Friday, 16 September 2016

RhinaHist


Pronunciation: DEX-klor-fen-IR-a-meen/FEN-il-EF-rin
Generic Name: Dexchlorpheniramine/Phenylephrine
Brand Name: Examples include NalDex and RhinaHist


RhinaHist is used for:

Relieving symptoms of sinus congestion, sinus pressure, watery eyes, runny nose, and sneezing caused by colds, upper respiratory infections, and allergies. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


RhinaHist is an antihistamine and decongestant combination. The antihistamine works by blocking the action of histamine, which helps reduce symptoms such as watery eyes and sneezing. The decongestant works by promoting sinus and nasal drainage, which relieves congestion and pressure.


Do NOT use RhinaHist if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in RhinaHist

  • you have severe high blood pressure, severe heart blood vessel disease, rapid heartbeat, or severe heart problems

  • you are unable to urinate or are having an asthma attack

  • you are taking droxidopa or sodium oxybate (GHB), or you have taken furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (eg, phenelzine) within the last 14 days

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using RhinaHist:


Some medical conditions may interact with RhinaHist. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a history of adrenal gland problems (eg, an adrenal gland tumor); heart problems (eg, cor pulmonale; fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat); high blood pressure; diabetes; liver or kidney problems; myasthenia gravis; nervous system problems; mental or mood problems; dry mouth; blood vessel problems; a stroke; glaucoma or increased pressure in the eye; seizures; or thyroid problems

  • if you have a history of asthma or other breathing problems, chronic cough, lung problems (eg, chronic bronchitis, emphysema), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or sleep apnea

  • if you have a blockage of your bladder, stomach, or bowels; stomach or bowel problems (eg, ulcers, reflux); trouble sleeping; trouble urinating; an enlarged prostate or other prostate problems; or Down syndrome

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with RhinaHist. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Digoxin or droxidopa because the risk of irregular heartbeat or a heart attack may be increased

  • Barbiturates (eg, phenobarbital), beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (eg, tolcapone), furazolidone, indomethacin, linezolid, MAOIs (eg, phenelzine), sodium oxybate (GHB), or tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline) because they may increase the risk of RhinaHist's side effects

  • Bromocriptine or hydantoins (eg, phenytoin) because the risk of their side effects may be increased by RhinaHist

  • Guanadrel, guanethidine, mecamylamine, methyldopa, or reserpine because their effectiveness may be decreased by RhinaHist

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if RhinaHist may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use RhinaHist:


Use RhinaHist as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take RhinaHist by mouth with or without food. If stomach upset occurs, take with food to reduce stomach irritation.

  • If you miss a dose of RhinaHist and you are taking it regularly, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use RhinaHist.



Important safety information:


  • RhinaHist may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use RhinaHist with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Do not drink alcohol or use medicines that may cause drowsiness (eg, sleep aids, muscle relaxers) while you are using RhinaHist; it may add to their effects. Ask your pharmacist if you have questions about which medicines may cause drowsiness.

  • Do not take diet or appetite control medicines while you are taking RhinaHist without checking with your doctor.

  • RhinaHist has an antihistamine and a decongestant in it. Before you start any new medicine, check the label to see if it has a decongestant or antihistamine in it too. If it does or if you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Do NOT take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 5 to 7 days or if they get worse, check with your doctor.

  • RhinaHist may cause you to become sunburned more easily. Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths until you know how you react to RhinaHist. Use a sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a short time.

  • RhinaHist may interfere with skin allergy tests. If you are scheduled for a skin test, talk to your doctor. You may need to stop taking RhinaHist for a few days before the tests.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take RhinaHist before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Use RhinaHist with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, excitability, low blood pressure, and trouble urinating.

  • Caution is advised when using RhinaHist in CHILDREN; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially excitability.

  • Different brands of RhinaHist may have different dosing instructions for CHILDREN. Follow the dosing instructions that your doctor has given you. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns about giving RhinaHist to your child.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of taking RhinaHist while you are pregnant. It is not known if RhinaHist is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking RhinaHist.


Possible side effects of RhinaHist:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Constipation; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth; excitability; headache; loss of appetite; nausea; nervousness or anxiety; trouble sleeping; upset stomach; vomiting; weakness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blurred vision or other vision changes; difficulty urinating or inability to urinate; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever, chills, or persistent sore throat; hallucinations; mood or mental changes; persistent trouble sleeping; restlessness; seizures; severe dizziness, light-headedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; tremor.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: RhinaHist side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include blurred vision; confusion; hallucinations; ringing in the ears; seizures; severe dizziness, light-headedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; unusually fast, slow, or irregular breathing; unusually fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat.


Proper storage of RhinaHist:

Store RhinaHist at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep RhinaHist out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about RhinaHist, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • RhinaHist is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about RhinaHist. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More RhinaHist resources


  • RhinaHist Side Effects (in more detail)
  • RhinaHist Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • RhinaHist Drug Interactions
  • RhinaHist Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for RhinaHist - Add your own review/rating


  • RhinaHist Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)



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